How to successfully query a literary agent

I was initially going to call this blog โ€˜How it feels to be rejected by literary agentsโ€™, but thatโ€™s super depressing, why not focus on the positive this time? My novel, Mesmerise, has been officially rejected (since last friday)ย by the grand total of five literary agents I was able to query it with. Most of my initial queries were actuallyย successful, and (another bonus)ย I learnedย heaps of valuable info about the query process, which should come in handy forย the next round – submitting to publishers.

Most of the Australian literary agents I queried requested partials (then they were like, what the hell is this shit?) LOL JOKES. If you donโ€™t know, a partial submission is the magic that happens when your query letter is successful and the agent wants to see the first 3 chapters or the first 50 pages of your novel etc… I thought Iโ€™d put myself out there and give you an example of one of my query letters that received an initial positive response. But before I share my query, here are my nine tips for when you start querying literary agents:

1)ย ย ย ย ย  Submit to agents before you start submitting to publishers

The whole reason you want an agent is so that they can submit to publishers on your behalf. Imagine getting an agent only to tell them โ€˜oh yeah so Iโ€™ve already been rejected from all the publishers in the country, but you know, you can try again for me!โ€™ yeah… no

highfive

High five on that one!

 

2)ย ย ย ย ย  Submit to agents who are actually accepting submissions in yourย genre

This is particularly important even if it means your new adult steam punk romantic suspense novella can only be submitted to the one agent in the entire country. Agents waste huge amounts of time going through ineligible queries, which is why it takes so long to get a response from them in the first place. Oh and also figure out exactly what genre your book fits into first, there’s nothing more embarrassing then realising your romantic suspense novel is actually a psychological thriller.

cat startled by book

I think this may be a trap

 

3)ย ย ย ย ย ย Closely followย the guidelines on each agentโ€™s website

Double and triple check if you have to. I know this is an obvious one, but your query will be immediately passed over if you are tempted to ignore the rules or accidentally miss an important step.ย Agents no doubt get a ton of queries every day, so it’s best to make sure yours is perfect. It’s very unlikely that you’ll be an exception to the rule. Seriously, have you not seen Heโ€™s Just not that into you? But my god I love that scene with Justin Long & Ginnifer Goodwin when he tells her ‘You are my exception…’ my heart dies every time.

confused-gif-1

How many guidelines are there!?

 

4)ย ย ย ย ย  Write a kickass query letter that is short, sweet, and to the point

First step is to send a simple query letter (usually just an email with no attachments)ย to the agent who may then either send a rejection or request a partial or full manuscript. If youโ€™re not getting any requests for partial submissions, then there may be something wrong with your query letter. Either do more research on ‘successful query letter writing’ or attend a writing workshop on pitching your novel, like I did, which you can read about here.

catbite

Make sure it has some bite

 

5)ย ย ย ย ย  Tell them about your writing achievements

Most agents like a short paragraph about yourself and that means they want to know about your writing-related achievementsย (writing competition wins orย previously published work). Sadly I donโ€™t have any, so I just insert a quick writing-related blurb about myself. Whatever you do, donโ€™t go on about how many cats you have, or what type of coffee you like to drink… Yes, I admit, I did that once.

cat-and-coffee-o

I like coffee, any type of coffee

 

6)ย ย ย ย ย  Try to personalise each query letter

Itโ€™s important to make sure your query is tailored for each agent so that it can stand out. Agents will notice that you’ve put more effort in then the usual ‘cutย & paste’ perpetrators. For example, address the letter personally to the agent in question, not the agency or the dreaded โ€˜To Whom it May Concernโ€™. Also, if you want to compare your novel to an already published one, choose a similar novel from their list. Nothing screams โ€˜amateurโ€™ more than when you tell them your novel is a mix between Twilight and The Hunger Games. That’s a super weird mix anyway. And yes, I did this once too.

vampire-cat

What Twilight cross The hunger Games would look like (btw if you didnt get it,ย that’sย Damon plus Primrose’s cat)

 

7)ย ย ย ย ย  Be patient

Refrain from sending a follow-up email to a query unless given a time frame on when you are supposed to expect a response. Agents take anywhere from 2 weeks to 3 months to get back to you. One agent I submitted to responded to my initial query within 20 minutes, and then read and rejected my partial submission within a day. No joke. I was super impressed. The last agent to reject my novel took about two months to get back to me (with a form response no less).

cat cleaning

Keep yourself occupied while you wait

 

8)ย ย ย ย ย  Only submit to multiple agents if they allow simultaneous submissions

Some literary agents prefer that your work is โ€œnot currently beingย considered by any other agent or publisher.โ€ For those agents who do allow simultaneous submissions, they would appreciate a heads up when another agent requests a full submission or sends you an offer (this also gives you a chance to let the other agents know youโ€™re hot property and they better put an offer in before you get snapped up!)

waiting cat

That feeling when you get a request

 

9)ย ย ย ย ย ย Be super excited when they ask for a partial submission AND try not to dissolve into a furious messย if you get rejected

Agents are people too! On that note, even though I really wanted to thank them for their consideration, I DID NOT reply when I received my rejection emails (even the personalised ones), while it seems like a nice thing to do, agents are really too busy to read your โ€˜thanks so much for taking the time to reject my novelโ€™ emails. ย Youโ€™ve been rejected. Move on. It would be like sending a message to your ex-boyfriend saying how much you enjoyed the breakup. I could be wrong, but that’s my personal take on it.

cat-pat

Friends and family will be a good source of sympathy

 

Itโ€™s a little bit embarrassing admitting my novel was ultimately rejected by all the agents I tried, and thatโ€™s exactly why Iโ€™m blogging about it. The more of us who admit when we fail, the easier it will be for the rest of us. There are thousands of other writers getting rejected right at this minute, or even this second. You are not alone. I even wrote a blog post last monthย on The nine states of facing rejection – with catsย –ย in my attempt to make myself feel better.

For now Iโ€™m just trying my best to see the positive side of things – I was lucky enough to interact with agents who sent real replies. I was just so excited and thankful for getting an authentic response, that I honestly didnโ€™t care that it was a rejection. After reading a few terrifying news stories, I soon began to sympathise withย agents on how difficult it must be toย dash the hopes ofย (sometimes) very sensitive writers on a daily basis. They really have no idea which writers will turn into crazy stalker psychos, like this horrific story about literary agent Pam van Hylckama Vlieg who was attacked by a disgruntled writer.

So finally (and thanks for waiting), hereโ€™s a query letter I submitted that successfully received a personalised response from an agent. Iโ€™m very happy to share, even though it took forever to come up with, because itโ€™s tough enough out there, why not help each other out?

ย 


Dear [INSERT NAME OF AGENT] (do not put โ€˜To Whom it may concernโ€™!)

Iย would like toย query withย you my novelย Mesmerise, a 70,000-word young adult novel (for ages 15+ to early twenties and even beyond) that I see in the tradition of [INSERT AUTHOR AND BOOK NAME FROM AGENTS LIST]. What if there really are subterranean humans living deep beneath the surface? And what would happen if you met one? [IN THIS SECTION YOU CAN ADD: โ€˜It is a standalone novel with series potentialโ€™].

The storyย begins when seventeen-year-old Phoebe Rose uncovers what she believes might be a ghost living in an old warehouse close to where she lives.ย Inexplicably drawn to the mysterious creature, she soon uncovers his true nature โ€“ he is a strange human called an undergrounder, who, in a bid to save Phoebeโ€™s life, takes her to an undergroundย city called Hades that exists deep beneath the surface.

I am an aspiring young adult author living in [INSERT LOCATION]. While I work fulltime as a WH&S Officer, I spend most of my spare time writing, blogging and studyingย a Master of Arts in Writing at the University of New England.

Thank you so much for taking the time out of your busy schedule to read my query!

Kind regards

Millie Schmidt

Address:ย ย ย ย  [INSERT ADDRESS]

Phone: ย ย ย ย ย ย  [INSERT NUMBER]

Email: ย ย ย ย ย ย ย  [INSERT EMAIL]

Website:ย ย ย  [INSERT WEBSITE]


ย 

Now that Iโ€™ve exhausted my list of agents, Iโ€™m ready to submit to my slightly longer list of eligible publishers! (Hehe) Unfortunately most of the ones on my list are closed for submissions over the Christmas/New year period, with some not reopening until at least February.

So while Iโ€™m waiting for the publishing industry to wake up to 2017, Iโ€™m going to continue working on this really weird and slightlyย insane thriller/suspense novel Iโ€™m working on, Iโ€™ll update you all about it soon! 26,000 words and counting!

Happy new year everyone!!


Comments

75 responses to “How to successfully query a literary agent”

  1. Wow, I am so far away from this stage, but it’s great to gather experience for those who have gone before me! Great work maintaining your positivity like this, that’s REALLY hard to do!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thanks! We writers are a tough breed, aren’t we?

      Liked by 1 person

      1. It’s just as well I suppose! If it was easy then everyone would do it!

        Like

  2. Reblogged this on .

    Like

  3. […] brilliant and needs to be told ASAP. Because they’re out there right now, just waiting for your query. And we all know what separates the published authors from the unpublished ones. Published authors […]

    Like

  4. […] 2016 I was, Iโ€™m ashamed to say, blithely unaware that finding a publisher or agent is actually really frigging hard. The bubble well and truly popped when inย November last year I pitched aย YA Urbanย Fantasyย toย a […]

    Like

  5. […] of 28 Literary Agents to query and pitch this novel to. You should check out Millie’s blog on Querying Agents, I love it! And there is […]

    Like

  6. Thank you so much for this. I’m currently living through query/rejection letter hell so this really helped!!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Yay I’m so glad this helped!! It makes it easier to go through all the rejection when you know you’re not alone!! โ˜บ

      Liked by 1 person

    2. Same! Querying agents is super grueling, but its really important to never give up hope. It doesn’t matter how many reject you, all that matters is that one person accepts you.

      Like

  7. That was great:)

    Like

  8. Thanks, for the follow, Millie, and back at’cha. Keep writing!

    Liked by 1 person

  9. I LAUGHED OUT LOUD, no lol. Tweeted away. Great job, good going the positive route.

    Like

  10. The cat pictures really make the post. ๐Ÿ™‚

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thanks ๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ˜Š๐Ÿ˜Š

      Liked by 1 person

  11. If your book is even half as entertaining as your blogging, I’ll be grabbing a copy as soon as some pesky publisher picks it up.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you! I’m trying to track down that pesky publisher as we speak…

      Liked by 1 person

  12. Thanks for sharing your experience & advice! Didn’t Stephen King write that he papered a whole room with rejections once upon a time? Your subterranean story sounds like fun; I hope to get a chance to buy it at my local bookstore someday.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Yes he did didn’t he! I was thinking of doing something similar in my study but I chickened out last minute (I printed off ALL my rejections and everything! hahaha.) Thanks for you lovely comments. I hope one day it gets published, even if just online as a self-published ebook ๐Ÿ™‚

      Like

  13. Great advice. Keep on fighting the good fight!
    Now if only I could finish a manuscript Dx

    Liked by 1 person

    1. If I can finish one, so can you! I promise to keep on fighting ๐Ÿ™‚

      Like

  14. Thank you for renting a room in Alvin’s House of Words. Enjoy the warm bed and cozy atmosphere… For now.

    My debut novel is the first in a dark fantasy and spiritual science fiction series so it may get a little cold ๐Ÿ˜‰.

    I get you about query letters. Oh my. Working on Natural Selection’s makes me shiver in heat, obsess during every shower and squirm in bed dreaming of word tetris!

    Thank you for sharing yours. Posting my final (yeah right!) product is something I’m currently debating.

    Have you read the Query Shark’s critiques at http://queryshark.blogspot.com? Out of the ocean of advice out there, I learned the most from reading its 200+ brutally honest critiques.

    ยกMucho รฉxito en su jornada, colega!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you so much for the link to query shark!! I’ve actually poured over their website before but had forgotten the link. I absolutely LOVE reading their critiques, they are the best! The new one, #285 is absolutely dreadful hahaha (Omg I hope it’s not a real one??) But then who am I to talk, I’ve sent my fair share of dreadful queries too…

      Liked by 1 person

      1. I think… I think they’re all real =/

        Bless their poor souls for sacrificing sanity for their fellow writers’ edification ๐Ÿ˜€

        Like

    2. Oh, the fact that your debut novel is a dark fantasy is super awesome ๐Ÿ™‚ I just finished writing a dark fantasy novel that I’m currently trying to get published as well. After an endless amount of rejections, I’m finally having a little bit of luck – I just got my first partial request for my manuscript, and I’m sitting here nervously biting my nails right now. How did you get published? I had a pretty hard time finding literary agents that represented dark fantasy books specifically, so anyone that I do find I treasure like gold.

      Like

      1. It’s been nearly two years since your comment. Thank you for you patience ๐Ÿ˜‡

        It’s 2020 now. How does it feel to be a successful and published dark fantasy author? ๐Ÿ™‚

        I never published because life got in the way. I’m back trying to find that rhythm that carried my goals, aspirations but above all: my prose!

        I’m happy to share the progress I make on the journey. When I was close to querying, my focus was on trying to land those comps that I could observe matched the agents’ interests.

        How did your querying go?

        I hope both you and your family are health and safe.

        Like

  15. Haha! Is this the one?? Loved! Crossing Twilight with Hunger Games! So much better than my King Kong Versus Godzilla bit! Glad you found me and I followed the bread crumbs back because You’ve got a new follower. I love your blog!!
    Stephanie

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Hi Stephanie, yes this is it!! I found it so similar to yours (though from a slightly different angle). Thanks so much for stopping by. (King Kong v Godzilla is great though) hahaha

      Liked by 1 person

  16. Ah, you have a knack for making us smile and laugh about things that normally make us cringe (and cry like babies).
    Five rejections isn’t too bad though, keep plugging away!

    Meno<3

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you!! I’m glad it made you laugh. Yep, five rejections is not too bad. I’ve got a long way to go before I’m a truly rejected writer.

      Liked by 1 person

    2. Yeah, don’t think too much of five. It’s kind of weird though–once you get enough rejections you kind of get immune to them. Writing and trying to get published just forces you to develop a thicker skin. You have to believe in yourself, even if the agents that you’ve queried so far don’t. When you’re published and your book becomes a bestseller, they’ll regret it, trust me.

      Liked by 1 person

  17. Priscilla Avatar
    Priscilla

    Patience is such an underrated quality!

    Liked by 3 people

    1. Absolutely agree with you ๐Ÿ™‚

      Liked by 1 person

    2. Couldn’t agree more. Out of everything, patience will get you the farthest in life.

      Like

  18. Reblogged this on Orthografia and commented:
    Nice piece! I like the letter template and the advice about not “dissolv[ing] into a total mess”! ๐Ÿ™‚

    Liked by 1 person

  19. generationxishere Avatar
    generationxishere

    Love this post! Informative, entertaining and…cats. It’s perfect!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you ๐Ÿ™‚ It just wouldn’t be the same without the cats hahaha

      Liked by 1 person

  20. Great advice and an even better attitude! I am sure you will find the right publisher soon โค

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you so much Mahevash! Hopefully I find a publisher, and if not there’s always KDP ๐Ÿ™‚

      Liked by 1 person

      1. Exactly! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Like

  21. Fantastic advice. Thanks for following my blog, it gave me the opportunity to discover this gem! I will definitely continue to check out all your writing. Good luck with publishing.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thanks so much for taking the time to stop by! I was reading your latest blog post. I am absolutely in love with the name Silas and have used it recently in one of my stories. Your last line – ‘What an inelegant end.’ is great, kinda made me laugh considering the violence of Valiant’s death ๐Ÿ™‚

      Liked by 1 person

      1. Thanks for cheching it out!

        Like

  22. Great advice – love your attitude ๐Ÿ˜Š

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you โ˜บ๏ธ

      Liked by 1 person

  23. Great post and thank you for following my 1990 Diary Blog, hope you enjoy the daily entries!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Yes I’ve been really enjoying the Diary blog ๐Ÿ™‚

      Liked by 1 person

    1. Thanks ๐Ÿ™‚

      Like

  24. Love the cat gifs!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Yay! It’s so much fun putting them together, nothing like spending a good hour trawling the internet for cat gifs hahaha

      Liked by 1 person

  25. This is such a great post! Good luck with everything ๐Ÿ™‚

    – Tamara

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thanks Tamara ๐Ÿ™‚

      Liked by 1 person

  26. Good of you to share your experience and knowledge, fingers crossed for you ๐Ÿ™‚

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you! I always feel better sharing my experiences (even if they are a little embarrassing), and hopefully it might help someone out ๐Ÿ™‚

      Liked by 1 person

  27. Hi Millie,
    Thank you so much for passing on your tips – one day I’ll have a manuscript ready to shop around and I’ll come back to re-read this.
    In case it makes you feel any better – as a short story writer, I’ve submitted (to journals, competitions etc) over 90 times. Most of the responses have been rejections. But I persist, because I know I’m learning and improving. I also know that what one person hates another may love.
    All the very best to you.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Oh wow 90 times! That’s incredible! Good work on persevering through all that, I’m very impressed. I think I’ve only submitted to about 5-10 competitions that I can remember (all rejections of course). And as you said, we are submitting to judges, agents & publishers who all operate and make decisions through a biased veil of subjectiveness ๐Ÿ™‚

      Like

  28. This is amazing advice for anyone wishing to follow in your footsteps. It’s great that your here sharing your experiences. I do quite like the cat format so you had me compelled straight away.

    I’m really sorry about your rejection woes, I wish I had some advice for you. Thank you for sharing this not only is it a great piece of writing it’s so helpful for all of us reading

    Just keep writing and astounding and I’m sure the publishers will catch up!!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thanks ๐Ÿ™‚ I’m glad that you like the cat format! It’s my go-to. There’s just something about cats that makes all the worries and hardships of life melt away, while adding that golden glow of joie de vivre we all desperately need when faced with rejection!

      Liked by 1 person

      1. …and I adore it. I wouldn’t even sat I’m a cat person but what you do is fantastic!!
        You’re very right, cats hold attention detract from any negative context and for some reason inspire. it’s like thr cats are risk takers and don’t give up so why should you.
        Just keep up the astounding work!!

        Like

  29. Thank you for this!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Bitte schรถn!

      Liked by 1 person

  30. Brilliantly informative, yet somehow redundant – and this isn’t a reflection on the blog but on the art, the craft, of writing a query letter. The hardest thing a writer has to write. A sharp arrow striking a blunt surface. It’s a purebreed-eats-mongrel world out there, and long may it last!

    Liked by 1 person

  31. jakerose Avatar
    jakerose

    A goal of mine has always been to become an author some day, and while I’m at the very early stages (haven’t even decided what I’ll write about), e whole process with agents and publishers has always been sort of a mystery to me. This really helped though! Now if I could take all my little stories and excerpts and mash them into a best-selling novel I’d be set. But I guess that takes time ๐Ÿ™‚

    Liked by 1 person

    1. I’m glad this helped you out ๐Ÿ™‚ The query/submission process is definitely a daunting one, and when I first started I had no idea what I was doing or even how the query process worked. It took a few weekend workshops, some false starts (in which I sent off some really dreadful queries…) and hours of research and sifting through websites & blog posts before I figured out how queries actually worked. From there it took ages to fashion a semi-acceptable query (like the one above), though Iโ€˜m under no illusion that my example is in any way exceptional…

      Good luck on putting together a novel ๐Ÿ™‚ If you want it badly enough Iโ€™m sure you can do it!

      Liked by 1 person

      1. jakerose Avatar
        jakerose

        Oh I’m sure you’ve gone through a lot to get to the stage you’re at today. I’m sure it is a daunting process, but I feel I’m up for the challenge. A friend of mine frequently talks about how he’s planning on publishing his first book in just a few months after some extensive revision, and it’s motivational in a way. Then to hear how you’re in a similar boat, and willing to share your experience all the while boosts my confidence! It’s definitely helpful, ’cause right now I’ll take all the advice and tips I can get. Best of luck with your current work!

        Like

  32. Thanks for sharing this!!!

    Liked by 1 person

    1. No problem ๐Ÿ™‚ I’m glad I shared, it was definitely a therapeutic experience!

      Liked by 1 person

  33. […] via How to successfully query a literary agent โ€” millie schmidt writes… with cats […]

    Liked by 1 person

  34. This is a very apropos post for me at this time. I presently have a query letter into two different agents for my first novel. I have managed to incorporate most, if not all, of your suggestions into my submissions. But, what I never did receive through the process of submitting is the wonderful encouragement you have provided in dealing with the emotional intricacies of the process. Thanks for sharing, Millie, and best of luck to you!

    Liked by 2 people

    1. I’m so happy to hear I could help you out with your queries in whatever small way. What perfect timing. You absolutely have to let me know how you go, I’d love to hear if you have any success! I was really hoping my experience could provide some encouragement to others (and show that there is plenty of light at the end of the tunnel – sorry, rainbow hahaha). I wish you all the best and hope you do well ๐Ÿ™‚ and even if you don’t, there are cat gifs aplenty to enjoy and laugh over ๐Ÿ™‚

      Liked by 1 person

  35. Great advice. Good luck in 2017 – the more rejection letters we get, the more successful we end up being as writers. TRULY!!!

    Liked by 2 people

    1. Yes, exactly, you hit the head on the nail – sorry, nail on the head! (Though the first makes sense as a writer hahaha) Rejections have only forced me to write more, do more and work harder! Good luck to you too in 2017 ๐Ÿ™‚

      Liked by 1 person

Leave a comment